Moshe Rabbeinu

-hebraicstudies.net-

Please do NOT visit this site on שַׁבָּת - Shabbat or on the מוֹעֲדִים Mo’a’dim - Feasts!

Tanakh versions:

Throughout this site I will use any of the following three versions of the TaNaKh1.Jewish Publication Society (JPS-1917), 2. “Sefaria.org (SEF), and 3. “Mechon-Mamre.org” (MEC).

Colour coded details of the - TaNaKh:

1. Torah = History & Law, 2. Nevi’im = The Prophets. 3. *Ketuvim = all other Writings.

*The Ketuvim - Includes, Poetical books - Psalms, Proverbs, Job, the Megillot, or Scrolls - Song of Solomon, Ruth, Lamentations of Jeremiah, Ecclesiastes, and Esther, prophecy of Daniel, and history of Ezra, Nehemiah, and Chronicles I & II.

Please Note: Some alterations have been made relating to ‘Names’ and ‘Attributes’ having been corrected as it once was, pre the “Masoretic Text”.

YYYYYYY

Remember the following three truth’s from our beloved Scriptures!

Ye shall NOT ADD TO THE WORD which I command you, neither shall ye diminish from it, that ye may keep the commandments of יְהוָה אֱלֹהֵיכֶם (the LORD your Elo’lei’chem) which I command you”. Davarim - Deuteronomy 4:2. (JPS-1917).

This is My Name FOREVER, and this is My Memorial to ALL Generations”. Shemot - Exodus 3:15. (JPS).

I am יְהוָה, that is My Name; and My glory will I not give to another”. Yeshayahu - Isaiah 42:8. (JPS).

YYYYYYY

“Moshe - Rabbeinu”

With Rabbi, Dr. Reuven Ben Avraham-Goossens, PhD.

 

Just before the study, I would like to commence with one more important quote from the book of Yahoshua - Joshua Ch 1:7-8. (JPS-1917).

Be strong and courageous. Be careful to obey the entire Torah My servant Moshe has given you; do not turn from it to the right or to the left, that you may be successful wherever you go. Do not let this Book of the Torah depart from your mouth; meditate on it day and night, so that you may be careful to do everything written in it. Then you will be prosperous and successful.”

YYYYYY

Introduction:

The title of ‘Moshe Rabbeinu’ is an honorific Hebrew title, meaning that he was ... “Moshe Our Teacher”. It is the most respectful manner to refer to מֹשֶׁה - Moshe - Moses, highlighting his role as the primary teacher and lawgiver who transmitted אֱלֹהִים - Elohim’s (God’s) blessed Words to the Israelites.

The Life and Times of Moshe:

Along with יְהוָה אֱלֹהִיםthe LORD Elohim (God), blessed be His Sanctified Name, it is מֹשֶׁה - Moshe (Moses) who dominates our beloved Torah. Acting at Elohim’s behest, and by the order of אֱלֹהִים - Elohim he unleashes the ‘Ten Plagues’ against מִצְרַיִם - Mizrayim - Egypt. It was the 10th plague, the death of the first born when the Pharaoh finally allows their departure after that horrific last plague.

After the Israelites had collected gold, silver and other precious items, as well all their needs, Moshe leads the Hebrews out of slavery, from Egypt. Having departed, he guides the Israelite’s for forty years in the wilderness, and at Mount Horeb ( known as the mountain of אֱלֹהִים, he brings down the law, and prepares us, the Israelite’s to enter the land of Canaan. Without Moshe, there would be little apart from laws to write about in the last four books of the blessed laws of  אֱלֹהִים- Elohim.

Looking back:

As we all know, Moshe was born during the enslavement of us Israelites in Egypt, being during a terrible period when the then Pharaoh decrees that all male Hebrew infants are to be killed at birth. However his mother, Yocheved, was desperate to save her son’s life, and when he was at a stage she could no longer hide him, she placed him in reed basket and floats him in the River Nile. However hearing a crying child, Pharaoh’s daughter who was bathing in the river, pitied this crying infant and she adopts him. (Exodus 2:1-10).

1. And there went a man of the house of Levi, and took to wife a daughter of Levi

2. And the woman conceived, and bore a son; and when she saw him that he was a goodly child, she hid him three months.

3. And when she could no-longer hide him, she took for him an ark of bulrushes, and daubed it with slime and with pitch; and she put the child therein, and laid it in the flags by the river's brink.

5. And the daughter of Pharaoh came down to bathe in the river; and her maidens walked along by the river-side; and she saw the basket among the flags, and sent her handmaid to fetch it.

6. And she opened it, and saw it, even the child; and behold a boy that wept. And she had compassion on him, and said: 'This is one of the Hebrews’ children.' Shemot - Exodus 2:1-3 & 5-6.

It surely is no coincidence that the Hebrews’ future liberator is raised as an Egyptian prince. Had Moshe grown up in slavery with his fellow Hebrews, he probably would not have developed the vision, and courage to lead a revolt.

The Torah recorded just three incidents in Moshe’ life before Elohim appoints him a prophet. As a young man, outraged at seeing an Egyptian overseer beating a Jewish slave, thus he kills the overseer. The next day, he tries to make peace between two Hebrews who are fighting, but the aggressor takes umbrage and says: “Do you mean to kill me as you killed that Egyptian?” Moshe immediately understands that he is now in danger, although he had a high status, he thought that undoubtedly he would be protected from any punishment for the murder of a mere overseer, although the fact was that he killed, was actually carrying out his duties from Pharaoh and he would brand Moshe being a rebel against the him. The Pharaoh orders Moshe to be punished, and thus Moshe flees to Midian.

At this point, Moshe desired nothing more than a peaceful interlude, but immediately he finds himself in another fight. The seven daughters of the Midianite priest Reuel (also called Jethro) were being abused by Midianite male shepherds, and Moshe rises to their defence (Exodus 2:16-17).

The incidents are of course related. In all three, Moshe shows a deep, almost obsessive commitment to fighting injustice. Furthermore, his concerns are not parochial. He intervenes when a non-Hebrew oppresses a Hebrew.

Moshe marries Tzipporah, one of Jethro, the Midianite priest’s daughters, and Moshe becomes the shepherd for her father flock.

However, on a certain occasion, when he had gone with his flock into the wilderness, suddenly an angel called him to go up Mount Horeb, being the Mountain of יְהוָה - the LORD. Having arrived at the appointed location אֱלֹהִים - Elohim appears to him in the guise of a burning bush, yet was not consumed. The symbolism of the miracle is powerful. In a world in which nature itself is worshiped, אֱלֹהִים shows that He rules over it!

Once He has so effectively elicited Moshe’s attention, אֱלֹהִים commands-even after Moshe’s strenuous objections, he had to go back to Egypt along with his brother, Acharon - Aaron, to make one simple revolutionary demand of Pharaoh: “Let my people go.” Of course Pharaoh resisted Moshe’ petition, until Elohim wreaked the “Ten Plagues” upon Egypt. After the tenth plague, the death of the ‘first born’, the children of Israel finally escaped after they collected gifts from the Egyptian public of gold, silver and other item’s etc.

Months later, in the Sinai Desert, Moshe climbs Mount Horeb, the Mountain of אֱלֹהִים יְהוָה – the LORD Elohim and comes down with the “Ten Commandments”, only to discover that many of the Israelites, who thought that Moshe had died, engaged in an orgy and were worshiping a ‘Golden Calf’. The episode is paradigmatic: Only at the very moment אֱלֹהִים - Elohim or Moshe is doing something for them are they loyal believers, sadly for man, NO. The instant Elohim’s or Moshe’ presence is not manifest, the children of Israel revert to amoral, immoral, and even idolatrous behaviour. Like a true parent, Moshe rages at the Israelites when they sinned so badly, but he never turns against them-even when אֱלֹהִים does. To Elohim’s wrathful declaration on one occasion that He will blot out the Israelites and make of Moshe a new nation, but he answers, “Then blot me out too” (Exodus 32:32).

The law that Moshe transmits to the Israelites, is in the Torah and it embraces far more than the Ten Commandments. In addition to many ritual regulations, the Israelites are instructed to love אֱלֹהִים as well as to be in awe of Him, to love their neighbours as themselves, and to love the stranger-that is the non-Jew living among them, as themselves as well.

The saddest event in Moshe’ life might well be Elohim’s prohibiting him from entering the land of Israel. The reason for this ban is explicitly connected to an episode in Numbers in which the Israelites angrily demand that Moshe supply them with water. Elohim commands Moshe to assemble the community, “and before their very eyes order the nearby rock to yield its water.” Fed up with the Hebrews’ constant whining and complaining, he says to them instead: “Listen, you rebels, shall we get water for you out of this rock?” Moshe then strikes the rock twice with his rod, and water gushes out (Numbers 20:2-13). This event had nothing to do with the striking the rock, no it had to do with something entirely different -, Visit the Waters of Meribah that had everything to with speaking the first to the rebels by correcting them first, then speaking about אֱלֹהִים.

Of course thee was something else later altogether. Numbers 14:5 records that when ten of the twelve spies returned from Canaan and gloomily predicted that the Hebrews would never be able to conquer the land, the Israelites railed against Moshe. In response, he seems to have had a mini-breakdown: “Then Moshe and Aaron fell on their faces before all the assembled congregation of the Israelites.” The two independent spies, Joshua and Caleb, both of whom rejected the majority report; took over “and exhorted the whole Israelite community” (Numbers 14:7). Moshe told the Israelites that they were not worthy to inherit the land, and would wander the wilderness for forty years until the generation who had refused to enter Canaan had died, so that it would be their children who would possess the land.

Later, in Deuteronomy, when Moshe delivers his final summing-up to the Israelites, he refers back to this episode: “When the Lord heard your loud complaint, He was angry. He vowed: “Not one of these men, this evil generation, shall see the good land that I swore to give to your fathers, none except Caleb.... Because of you, יְהוָה - the LORD was incensed with me too, and He said: You shall not enter it either. Joshua ... who attends you, he shall enter it” (1:34-38).

On the banks of the Jordan River, in sight of the land, Moshe assembled the tribes. After recalling their wanderings he delivered אֱלֹהִים - Elohim’s laws by which they must live in the land, sang a song of praise and pronounced a blessing on the people, and passed his authority to Joshua, under whom they would possess the land. Moshe then went up Mount Nebo, looked over the Promised Land spread out before him, and died, at the age of one hundred and twenty.

Despite a number of sad episodes, Moshe impressed the monotheistic vision upon the Israelites with such force that in the succeeding three millennia, the Israelites have never confused the messenger with the Author of the message!

*The link to the vital question ‘what did Moshe do so very wrong’, use the link further below!

He who is lovingly known as “Moshe Rabbeinu” will always be greatly respected, as he is the only human to ever have spoken directly with אֱלֹהִים יְהוָה - the LORD Elohim, blessed be His Sanctified Name! Moshe is considered to be the Prophet of all prophets!

YYYYYYY

Please Note: “hebraicstudies” links are located down the page!

 In Conclusion, a Question to Deepen the Conversation:

Which part of the Tanakh study, or possibly a particular line or statement within it has touched you the most? And how do you feel about spending more time studying our beloved Tanakh? I pray that you are doing well as a faithful Hebrew, and אֱלֹהִים - Elohim willing you are upholding as many of our blessed Mitzvoth’s?

Dear reader, please remember this, pray for peace and solitude in your life, and then work on keeping as calm as possible and learn to improve your life, for אֱלֹהִים -  בָּרוּךְ אֱלֹהִים - Bless Elohim, He is always there and ready to help and guide you!

YYYYYYY

PLEASE NOTE: If you need assistance in some way, just ask, I can email you special items to help you with whatever you may need, etc! Just email me (using the link further below) and I will send it to your email, without any follow up whatsoever, or any requests from me! The email is just down this page.

This site was originally for those who needed to return to our blessed and wonderful faith, thus be wise and work on your faith and pray at least two or of possible three times a day and always seek אֱלֹהִים - Elohim’s guidance! But as you may have discovered it has become very much a teaching site!

Remember what אֱלֹהִים - Elohim, blessed be He, said the following, via a number of our prophets...

Return unto Me, and I will return unto you, saith צְבָאוֹת- יְהוָהthe LORD of hosts”. Mal’a’chi - Malachi 3:7. MEC).

And Remember ...

Enjoy your Sabbath Rest, Shabbat Shalom!

אֲנִי יְהוָה אֱלֹהֵיכֶםבְּחֻקּוֹתַי לֵכוּוְאֶת-מִשְׁפָּטַי שִׁמְרוּוַעֲשׂוּ אוֹתָם

וְאֶת-שַׁבְּתוֹתַיקַדֵּשׁוּוְהָיוּ לְאוֹתבֵּינִי וּבֵינֵיכֶם-לָדַעַתכִּי אֲנִי יְהוָה אֱלֹהֵיכֶם

“I am אֱלֹהֵיכֶם יְהוָה (the LORD your Elohchem); walk in My statutes, and keep Mine ordinances, and do them; and hallow My Sabbaths, and they shall be a sign between Me and you, that ye may know that I am אֱלֹהֵיכֶם יְהוָה - YaHVaH your Eloheichem”. Yechezkel - Ezekiel 20:19-20. (JPS).

YYYYYYY

“Hebraic Studies” motto is as follows;

“The More Torah, the More Life”.

For our Elohim is the One who gave us our ... Life!

May the שָׁלוֹם - Shalom = Peace of צְבָאוֹת- יְהוָה= the LORD of hosts. be with you, and please always uphold our blessed שַׁבָּת - Shabbat, as well as the מוֹעֲדִים - Mo’a’dim - Feasts, and continue saying your daily תְּפִלָּה - Te’fee’lah’s (Prayers) and regular בְּרָכָה - Be’ra’chah’s (blessings) before food and drinks, etc!

Moshe’s other study is a very important read ... Waters of Meribah

שָׁלוֹם עֲלֵיכֶם - Shalom Aleichem - Peace be with you!

Rabbi, Dr. Reuven Ben Avraham-Goossens, PhD.

 

iiEnter the Main Site IndexI

Or ... 

http://www.hebraicstudies.net/Site-Index.htm

 

0Or Return to the FRONT PAGE0

Or ... 

https://www.hebraicstudies.net

 

 

 

 

-hebraicstudies.net-

 

 

 

Email the Rabbi

 

RBA@hebraicstudies.net

 

If the email link does not open - You can also copy the link and use it.

 

 

Although the author does not believe in having to copyright “Hebraic Studies” which commenced in the mid 1980’,

but there have been occasions where there parts of his studies have been taken and quoted out of context

under his name, and thus he has been misquoted by those who have their own reasons for doing so.

Thus, it is only for this reason these works are covered under strict ...

Copyright © 2025 - “Hebraic Studies” - All rights reserved.