Our-beloved-Sabbath

 

-hebraicstudies.net-

Please do NOT visit this site on שַׁבָּת - Shabbat or on the מוֹעֲדִים Mo’a’dim - Feasts!

Re Tanakh versions:

Throughout this site I may use any of three versions of the Tanakh: 1. “Jewish Publication Society” (JPS-1917), 2“Mechon-Mamre.org (MEC), and 3. “Sefaria.org (SEF), three brilliant versions, However, the JPS-1917 is my preferred version!

Colour coded details of our beloved TaNaKh:

1. Torah = History & Law, 2. Nevi’im = The Prophets. 3. *Ketuvim all other Writings.

*The Ketuvim - Includes, Poetical books - Psalms, Proverbs, Job, the Megillot, or Scrolls - Song of Solomon, Ruth, Lamentations of Jeremiah, Ecclesiastes, and Esther, prophecy of Daniel, and history of Ezra, Nehemiah, and Chronicles I & II.

Please Note: Some alterations or (additions) have been made relating to ‘Names’ and ‘Attributes’ of אֱלֹהִים - Elohim, having been corrected like it once was pre the “Masoretic Text”.

YYYYYYY

Remember the following truth from our beloved Torah!

Ye shall NOT ADD TO THE WORD which I command you, NEITHER SHALL YE DIMINISH FROM IT, that ye may keep the commandments of אֱלֹהֵיכֶם יְהוָה - the LORD your Eloleichem, which I command you”. Davarim - Deuteronomy 4:2. (JPS-1917).

YYYYYYY

“Our Beloved Sabbath”

With Rabbi, Dr. Reuven Ben Avraham-Goossens, PhD.

Sabbath-and-the-Law

Our beloved Sabbath was instituted by אֱלֹהִים - Elohim (God) at creation. This is a day sanctified by יְהוָה - the LORD for our rest day and for time of worship. The Sabbath has been seen by some as being legalistic, however, this day of rest was given to us and is not in any way legalism. This is a day of freedom from our worries and the work undertaken of the past week. Thus, it is a day to focus on יְהוָה - the LORD, יְהוָה בָּרוּךְ - Bless the LORD, and resting our minds and our bodies from the past week.

All throughout the Tanakh, the Sabbath is spoken of frequently, from its institution at Creation all the way to the millennium.

We see in the Torah and later in the Tanakh how we are supposed to celebrate the Sabbath and the blessings that are connected to it. Of course on Shabbas we go to the Synagogue and hearing the sacred Word every Shabbat. And we follow the blessed Commandments of אֱלֹהִים - Elohim, thus we are consistently showing אֱלֹהִים - Elohim that we love Him with all our hearts an soul, and that we value His Commandments!

Below I have placed a number of or blessed Scriptures each will teach us all about the Sabbath, these verses are shown in Ivrit (Hebrew) and in English.

(Please Note: All verses are from the JPS-1917 version of the Tanakh.)

YYYYYYY

Genesis 1: Verse 5. Why the Sabbath starts at night.

וַיִּקְרָא אֱלֹהִים לָאוֹר יוֹם, וְלַחֹשֶׁךְ קָרָא לָיְלָה; וַיְהִי-עֶרֶב וַיְהִי-בֹקֶר, יוֹם אֶחָד

5. “And אֱלֹהִים - Elohim called the light Day, and the darkness He called Night. And there was evening and there was morning, one day”.

YYYYYYY

Genesis 2: Verses 2-3. אֱלֹהִים - Elohim rested on the seventh day after creating the world.

וַיְכֻלּוּ הַשָּׁמַיִם וְהָאָרֶץ, וְכָל-צְבָאָם

וַיְכַל אֱלֹהִים בַּיּוֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִי, מְלַאכְתּוֹ אֲשֶׁר עָשָׂה; וַיִּשְׁבֹּת בַּיּוֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִי, מִכָּל-מְלַאכְתּוֹ אֲשֶׁר עָשָׂ

וַיְבָרֶךְ אֱלֹהִים אֶת-יוֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִי, וַיְקַדֵּשׁ אֹתוֹ:  כִּי בוֹ שָׁבַת מִכָּל-מְלַאכְתּוֹ, אֲשֶׁר-בָּרָא אֱלֹהִים לַעֲשׂוֹת

2. “And on the seventh day אֱלֹהִים - Elohim finished His work which He had made; and He rested on the seventh day from all His work which He had made. 3. And אֱלֹהִים - Elohim blessed the seventh day, and hallowed it; because that in it He rested from all His work which אֱלֹהִים - Elohim in creating had made”.

YYYYYYY

Exodus 20: Verse 10. Keeping the Sabbath is the fourth commandment.

כִּי שֵׁשֶׁת-יָמִים עָשָׂה יְהוָה אֶת-הַשָּׁמַיִם וְאֶת-הָאָרֶץ, אֶת-הַיָּם וְאֶת-כָּל-אֲשֶׁר-בָּם, וַיָּנַח, בַּיּוֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִי; עַל-כֵּן, בֵּרַךְ יְהוָה אֶת-יוֹם הַשַּׁבָּת-וַיְקַדְּשֵׁהוּ

10 “For in six days יְהוָה - the LORD made heaven and earth, the sea, and all that in them is, and rested on the seventh day; wherefore יְהוָה - the LORD blessed the Sabbath day, and hallowed it”.

YYYYYYY

Exodus 31: Verses 12-15. Sabbath a sign throughout our generations.

וַיֹּאמֶר יְהוָה, אֶל-מֹשֶׁה לֵּאמֹר

וְאַתָּה דַּבֵּר אֶל-בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל, לֵאמֹר, אַךְ אֶת-שַׁבְּתֹתַי, תִּשְׁמֹרוּ:  כִּי אוֹת הִוא בֵּינִי וּבֵינֵיכֶם, לְדֹרֹתֵיכֶם--לָדַעַת, כִּי אֲנִי יְהוָה מְקַדִּשְׁכֶם

וּשְׁמַרְתֶּם, אֶת-הַשַּׁבָּת, כִּי קֹדֶשׁ הִוא, לָכֶם; מְחַלְלֶיהָ, מוֹת יוּמָת-כִּי כָּל-הָעֹשֶׂה בָהּ מְלָאכָה, וְנִכְרְתָה הַנֶּפֶשׁ הַהִוא מִקֶּרֶב עַמֶּיהָ

שֵׁשֶׁת יָמִים, יֵעָשֶׂה מְלָאכָה, וּבַיּוֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִי שַׁבַּת שַׁבָּתוֹן קֹדֶשׁ, לַיהוָה; כָּל-הָעֹשֶׂה מְלָאכָה בְּיוֹם הַשַּׁבָּת, מוֹת יוּמָת

12. “And יְהוָה - the LORD spoke unto Moses, saying: 13. ‘Speak thou also unto the children of Israel, saying: Verily ye shall keep My Sabbaths, for it is a sign between Me and you throughout your generations, that ye may know that I am יְהוָה - the LORD who sanctify you. 14. Ye shall keep the Sabbath therefore, for it is Holy unto you; every one that profaneth it shall surely be put to death; for whosoever doeth any work therein, that soul shall be cut off from among his people. 15. Six days shall work be done; but on the seventh day is a Sabbath of solemn rest, holy to יְהוָה - the LORD; whosoever doeth any work in the Sabbath day, he shall surely be put to death’”. 

YYYYYYY

Leviticus 23: Verse 3. Sabbath is the first appointed time of יְהוָה - the LORD.

שֵׁשֶׁת יָמִים, תֵּעָשֶׂה מְלָאכָה, וּבַיּוֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִי שַׁבַּת שַׁבָּתוֹן מִקְרָא-קֹדֶשׁ, כָּל-מְלָאכָה לֹא תַעֲשׂוּ: שַׁבָּת הִוא לַיהוָה, בְּכֹל מוֹשְׁבֹתֵיכֶם

3. “Six days shall work be done; but on the seventh day is a Sabbath of solemn rest, a Holy convocation; ye shall do no manner of work; it is a Sabbath unto יְהוָה - the LORD in all your dwellings”.

YYYYYYY

Leviticus 26: Verse 2. Blessings that we receive by guarding the Commandments of Elohim.

אֶת-שַׁבְּתֹתַי תִּשְׁמֹרוּ, וּמִקְדָּשִׁי תִּירָאוּ:  אֲנִי, יְהוָה

2. “Ye shall keep My Sabbaths, and reverence My Sanctuary: I am יְהוָה - the LORD”.

YYYYYYY

Deuteronomy 5: Verses 11-13. Command to keep the Sabbath.

שָׁמוֹר אֶת-יוֹם הַשַּׁבָּת, לְקַדְּשׁוֹ, כַּאֲשֶׁר צִוְּךָ, יְהוָה אֱלֹהֶיךָ

שֵׁשֶׁת יָמִים תַּעֲבֹד, וְעָשִׂיתָ כָּל-מְלַאכְתֶּךָ

וְיוֹם, הַשְּׁבִיעִי-שַׁבָּת, לַיהוָה אֱלֹהֶיךָ:  לֹא תַעֲשֶׂה כָל-מְלָאכָה אַתָּה וּבִנְךָ-וּבִתֶּךָ וְעַבְדְּךָ-וַאֲמָתֶךָ וְשׁוֹרְךָ וַחֲמֹרְךָ וְכָל-בְּהֶמְתֶּךָ, וְגֵרְךָ אֲשֶׁר בִּשְׁעָרֶיךָ-לְמַעַן יָנוּחַ עַבְדְּךָ וַאֲמָתְךָ, כָּמוֹךָ

11. “Observe the Sabbath day, to keep it holy, as יְהוָה אֱלֹהֶיךָ - the LORD thy Eloheicha commanded thee. 12. Six days shalt thou labour, and do all thy work; 13. but the seventh day is a Sabbath unto יְהוָה אֱלֹהֶיךָ - the LORD thy Eloheicha, in it thou shalt not do any manner of work, thou, nor thy son, nor thy daughter, nor thy man-servant, nor thy maid-servant, nor thine ox, nor thine ass, nor any of thy cattle, nor thy stranger that is within thy gates; that thy man-servant and thy maid-servant may rest as well as thou”.

YYYYYYY

Ezekiel 20: Verses 19-20. Sabbath is a sign between יְהוָה - the LORD and us.

אֲנִי יְהוָה אֱלֹהֵיכֶם, בְּחֻקּוֹתַי לֵכוּ; וְאֶת-מִשְׁפָּטַי שִׁמְרוּ, וַעֲשׂוּ אוֹתָם

וְאֶת-שַׁבְּתוֹתַי, קַדֵּשׁוּ; וְהָיוּ לְאוֹת, בֵּינִי וּבֵינֵיכֶם-לָדַעַת, כִּי אֲנִי יְהוָה אֱלֹהֵיכֶם

19. I am יְהוָה אֱלֹהֵיכֶם - the LORD your Eloheichem; walk in My statutes, and keep Mine ordinances, and do them; 20. and hallow My Sabbaths, and they shall be a sign between Me and you, that ye may know that I am יְהוָה אֱלֹהֵיכֶם - the LORD your Eloheichem.

YYYYYYY

If unable to go to the Synagogue on Shabbat, here is one suitable prayer for you, shown in Hebrew, Transliteration and in English.

הַיּוֹם הַזֶּה נִכְבָּד מִכָּל הַיָּמִים, כִּי הוּא הַסֶּלַע אֲשֶׁר עָלָיו הָעוֹלָם עוֹמֵד. שֵׁשֶׁת יָמִים תַּעֲבֹד, וְיוֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִי הוּא לֵאלֹהֶיךָ. בַּשַּׁבָּת לֹא נַעֲשֶׂה מְלָאכָה, כִּי אֲדֹנָי עָשָׂה אֶת כָּל הַמַּעֲשֶׂה בְּשֵׁשֶׁת יָמִים

Ha’yom ha’zeh nekhbād mi’kol ha’yamim, ki hu ha’sela asher’alav ha’olam’omed. Sheshet yamim taavōd, ve’yom ha’shevii hu le‑Elohecha. Ba’Shabbat lo naaseh melākhāh, ki Adonaiasah et kol’ha’maaseh be-sheshet yamim.

“This day is honoured above all others, because it is the rock on which the world rests. Six days you labour, and seventh is for your אֱלֹהִים - Elohim (God). On Shabbat we do no labour, because אֱלֹהִים - Elohim did it all in just six days”.

Of course you should have a Siddur at home, use some of the relevant prayers, as well as prayers from the heart, and of course read our beloved Torah/Tanakh!

YYYYYYY

Please Note: “hebraicstudies” links are located down the page!

This site was originally created, for those who desired to return to our blessed and wonderful faith. Thus be wise and work on your faith and pray at least two or three times a day (if possible) and always seek our beloved אֱלֹהִים - Elohim’s guidance, for His love is always with us, especially when we seek Him, blessed be He! However this site has become very much a teaching site with hundreds of studies!

Remember what אֱלֹהִים - Elohim, blessed be He, said the following through a number of our prophets...

Return unto Me, and I will return unto you, saith צְבָאוֹת- יְהוָה- the LORD of hosts” Mal’a’chi - Malachi 3:7. (JPS).

YYYYYYY

“Hebraic Studies” motto is as follows;

“The More Torah, the More Life”,

For Elohim is the One who gave us our ... Life!”

May the שָׁלוֹם - Shalom = Peace of צְבָאוֹת- יְהוָהthe LORD of hosts, be with you, and please always uphold our blessed שַׁבָּת - Shabbat, as well as the מוֹעֲדִים Mo’a’dim - Feasts, and continue saying your daily תְּפִלָּה - Tefeelah’s - Prayers and regular בְּרָכָה Be’ra’chah’s - blessings before food and drinks, etc!

שָׁלוֹם עֲלֵיכֶם Shalom Aleichem - Peace be with you!

Rabbi, Dr. Reuven Ben Avraham-Goossens, PhD.

 

 

Enter ... 

http://www.hebraicstudies.net/Site-Index.htm

 

Enter ... 

https://www.hebraicstudies.net

 

 

 

 

-hebraicstudies.net-

 

 

 

Email the Rabbi

 

RBA@hebraicstudies.net

 

If the email link does not open - You can also copy the link and use it.

 

Although the author does not believe in having to copyright “Hebraic Studies” commenced in the mid 1980’,

but there have been occasions where there parts of his studies have been taken and quoted out of context

under my name, and thus he has been misquoted by those who have their own reasons for doing so.

Thus, it is only for this reason these works are fully covered under strict ...

Copyright © 2025 - “Hebraic Studies” - All rights reserved.