Message-from-the-Author

 

 

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Please do NOT visit this site on שַׁבָּת - Shabbat or on the מוֹעֲדִים Mo’a’dim - Feasts!

Re Tanakh versions:

Throughout this site I may use any of three versions of the Tanakh: 1. “Jewish Publication Society” (JPS-1917), 2“Mechon-Mamre.org (MEC), and 3. “Sefaria.org (SEF), three brilliant versions, However, the JPS-1917 is my preferred version!

Colour coded details of our beloved TaNaKh:

1. Torah = History & Law, 2. Nevi’im = The Prophets. 3. *Ketuvim all other Writings.

*The Ketuvim - Includes, Poetical books - Psalms, Proverbs, Job, the Megillot, or Scrolls - Song of Solomon, Ruth, Lamentations of Jeremiah, Ecclesiastes, and Esther, prophecy of Daniel, and history of Ezra, Nehemiah, and Chronicles I & II.

Please Note: Some alterations or (additions) have been made relating to ‘Names’ and ‘Attributes’ of אֱלֹהִים – Elohim (God), having been corrected like it once was pre the “Masoretic Text”.

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Remember the following truth from our beloved Torah!

Ye shall NOT ADD TO THE WORD which I command you, NEITHER SHALL YE DIMINISH FROM IT, that ye may keep the commandments of אֱלֹהֵיכֶם יְהוָה - the LORD your Eloleichem, which I command you”. Davarim - Deuteronomy 4:2. (JPS-1917).

However, what have both priests and rabbis of the past done, they purposely made grave and ridiculous changes! Thus, they would have already been severely punished!

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“Message from the Author”

With Rabbi, Dr. Reuven Ben Avraham-Goossens, PhD.

Are we really Jewish? What does “Jewish” really mean?

The truth is that from our origins we were the very first religious community, and we were only ever known as “Hebrews” and “Israelites”. We Hebrews certainly did not start using the word “Jewish” - “Jews” (which is directly related to those who lived in the land of Judah). Therefore today, we should still be identified as “Hebrews”, “Hebraic’s” or “Israelites”. We should remember that well after the destruction of the Temple that is was those so-called sages (rabbis) who against אֱלֹהִים - Elohim will renamed our beloved ‘Hebraic faith’ as ‘Rabbinic Judaism’, but later changed it to simply ‘Yahadut’ (יהדות) or ‘Judaism’, ‘Jewish’ or ‘Jews’. The later should never become our new name for we were given those original two names ‘Hebrews’ and ‘Israelites’ by אֱלֹהִים יְהוָה - the LORD Elohim, בָּרוּךְ אֱלֹהִים - Bless Elohim, thus any other name is manmade and simply false!

In our beloved Tanach, the text that is most sacred to us is the term generally used being “the sons or daughters of Israel,” is b’nei Yisroel or b’not Yisroel. The term “Israelites” regularly appears in our Tanakh, as does the term “Hebrews”.

Thus, why at a certain time rabbis decided to call us as “Jews” - “Jewish people?” Asking or answering this question has always been rather tricky. But setting aside the political dimensions of the question; the origins of us as people known as “Hebrews” who originate from our time in the ancient Middle East, thus we should still be called Hebrews until this very day!

We the ancient ‘Israelites’ originated roughly in the territory of modern Israel, sometime before 1000 BCE. We were united by a sense of shared ‘ancestry’, ‘ritual’ and ‘history’.

We the ancient ‘Israelites’ know that we are descendants of three men: ‘Avraham - Abraham’, his son ‘Yitzchak - Isaac’ and his grandson ‘Ya’aqov - Jacob’. Jacob however was renamed ‘Yisrael - Israel’ in the Torah, which suggests that we the Israelites had a shared memory of a name change by אֱלֹהִים - Elohim as part of our history as the title Hebrews came from Avraham.

Indeed, the name “Hebrew” famously commenced with Avraham. In the Torah texts, he is explicitly the very first person referred to as “Avram the Hebrew”. (Genesis 14:13).

Of course what bound the ancient Israelites together was the Exodus narrative, from the Torah, a story about liberation from enslavement whilst in ancient Egypt, thanks to Yosef - Joseph!

The quick version of the story we will generally know well, is that in ancient Canaan there came about a severe drought and the Israelites as we should well know ended up in Egypt in search of food and we were friends, as I said thanks to Joseph. They were a minority, however eventually as we had grown into a large number, we were eventually enslaved by the Egyptians, until אֱלֹהִים - Elohim intervened in history through miraculous plagues to liberate us, with the help of course the Moshe - Moses.

After being freed from slavery, we who were now also known as the ‘Israelites’ were led by אֱלֹהִים - Elohim and Moshe - Moses on a journey through the wilderness between Egypt and Canaan. When they reached Mount Horeb (please note: back then there was no Mt. Sinai, as that word simply means ‘the Wilderness’. And remember much later that mountain was still called Mount Horeb in Deuteronomy!). At Mount Horeb we received Divine instruction, although there were horrid problems, for down below there were those who were sadly sinful with the erection of a golden calf. Due to continued sin, none of the elders, but only their children eventually entered into the “Promised Land”, the area of Canaan where Abraham, Isaac and Jacob had resided centuries before.

To this day, when we were told the story about liberation from our enslavement, the story is told for all history. The story of liberation from Egypt was so powerful, that it bound our people together, and then we were only known as the ‘Hebrews’ or ‘Israelites’ for our eternal the future.

But did it really do that, no of course not, for rabbis somehow love changing things over a long time. Commenced to destroy what was our original faith. As I have already stated above, they stopped using our beloved titles as ‘Hebrews’ or ‘Israelites’ and changed it as “Rabbinic Judaism”, that later became “Jewish”. Rabbi Moses ben Maimon, also known asRambam’, commonly known as Maimonides refused this new name as he said ‘we are Hebrews’.

Thus looking back, our shared story was the creation and other early events which was revealed in our sacred text the “Torah”, which literally means, in Hebrew, “Instruction” or “Teaching”.

The term “Torah” is clearly known as the first five books of our Hebrew Tanakh books known as בְּרֵאשִׁית - Bereshit - Genesis, שְׁמוֹת - Shemot - Exodus, וַיִּקְרָא - Vayikra - Leviticus, בְּמִדְבַּר - Be’midbar - Numbers and דְּבָרִים - Devarim - Deuteronomy.

Many of the laws that are included in the Torah, like prohibitions against murder and stealing, are principles that are basic to a functioning society, and are similar to those found in other legal codes of the time.

What stood out to our ancient peoples, when they encountered Hebrew law were three particular elements: ‘male infant circumcision’, which happens on the eighth day after birth; the ‘observance of the Sabbath as a day of rest’; and ‘dietary restrictions’, known as ‘kashrus’ or ‘kosher law’s, particularly not eating pork and not mixing meat and dairy, and not eating any sea creatures (fish) without scales and fins, etc.

As we should know well, the “Golden Age” of ancient Israel refers to the time when King David and King Solomon ruled, from 1010 - 931 BCE. King David is associated with foundation of the city of Jerusalem, in the center of ancient Israel, while King Solomon is associated with the construction of the first great Temple in 957 BCE.

Our ancient Israelite society was of course, as has been already made very clear divided between 12 tribes, 10 of them in the north of the region Israel and two of them in the south Judea.

In 722 BCE, the 10 tribes of northern Israel were conquered by the ancient Assyrian Empire, and only the tribes of the south, in the smaller kingdom of Judea, remained as their own self-ruling political units.

The time of King David and King Solomon was a very short-lived “Golden Age,” lasting only around two generations. Most of the story of the ancient Israelites is a story about a relatively small people among other superpowers, trying to maintain their identity and relationship with אֱלֹהִים יְהוָה - the LORD Elohim (God) in a polytheistic world of many other competing gods.

Babylonian conquest and exile of Israelites:

In the sixth century BCE, the ancient Israelites endured another catastrophe when the Empire of Babylonia conquered the tiny kingdom of Judea. This conquest could have ended Jewish history, because when the Babylonians conquered ancient peoples, they not only destroyed buildings and plundered wealth, but they exiled the people who were most responsible for creating and maintaining the local culture.

Then in 586 and 587 BCE, further Hebrew’s were exiled to Babylonia. While some others fled to Egypt. This time could be considered the beginning of the Hebraic diaspora, a term that comes from the word “dispersion”, meaning the spreading out of Hebrews across the Middle East, and as we well know, eventually to the world.

Why did not this lead to the end of Hebraic history? Part of the reason is that the Israelites believed that אֱלֹהִים - Elohim worked through history, even through catastrophes and misfortunes.

The prophet Jeremiah, a very important prophet in the Tanakh, criticized his fellow ‘Israelites’ for not trusting in אֱלֹהִים - Elohim fully and for worshipping other gods. But he also promised them that, even though they were being punished through the Babylonian exile, אֱלֹהִים - Elohim would call them back to Judea in 70 years.

“For thus saith יְהוָה - the LORD: After seventy years are accomplished for Babylon, I will remember you, and perform My good word toward you, in causing you to return to this place” Jeremiah Chapter 29:10. (JPS-1917 version of the Tanakh).

For Israelites of this time, the Babylonians’ destruction of the Temple and exiling of the Israelite elite was not understood to mean that the Babylonian gods had won. Instead, it meant that the אֱלֹהִים - Elohim of the Israelites was working through the Babylonians to teach them a lesson.

The Babylonian Empire did not last long after its conquest of Judea. As Jeremiah had predicted, about 70 years later, in 539 BCE, the Babylonians were conquered by the Persian Empire.

The Persians pursued a very different policy in how they treated conquered peoples. Rather than exiling elites and attempting to suppress local cultures, the Persian Empire believed that the best way to ensure peace was to restore people to their homelands and help them to live according to their ancestral laws, even giving them money to rebuild their temples.

The Persian Emperor Cyrus, in the Hebrew Tanakh, in Isaiah 45:1, allowed Israelites to return to the province of Judea. From then on, we find those Israelites to be later known as Judeans (eventually Jews) by others. However, we still tend to refer to ourselves as “Bnei Yisrael” (‘the descendants of Israel’).

These Israelites recognized Cyrus as a King of Kings, but we also continued to live according to our ancestral laws. It was that which united us, the Hebrews at this point, around 500 BCE? We had an allegiance to the one אֱלֹהִים - Elohim, and shared legendary ancestors and the foundational myth of the Exodus from Egypt. They also maintained the distinctive rituals of the Sabbath, and had a sense of אֱלֹהִים - Elohim working through history, all recorded in the Torah.

Thus the facts is as follows, we are to this day we ‘Hebrews’ and ‘Israelites’ and certainly not יְהוּדִים - Yehudim - Jews, which we received because of that evil occultic pagan Kabbalah rabbis. We need to remember that we to this day originate from all the 12 tribes if Israel, and that is a fact! Is it not time we get rid of so many false thoughts from these occultic Kabbalistic ancient rabbis who tragically are still revered to this day? Yes, for in אֱלֹהִים - Elohim we have been and remain אֱלֹהִים יְהוָה - the LORD Elohim’s “Israelites” or “Hebrews”! Beloved, we need to return to our origin as ‘Hebrews’ and ‘Israelites’!

I pray that this study will bring some, אֱלֹהִים - Elohim willing back our beloved origins, and not stick with these rabbis who are completely in error of the command below!

Ye shall NOT ADD TO THE WORD which I command you, NEITHER SHALL YE DIMINISH FROM IT, that ye may keep the commandments of אֱלֹהֵיכֶם יְהוָה - the LORD your Eloleichem, which I command you”. Davarim - Deuteronomy 4:2. (JPS-1917).

However, sadly those ‘mystical’ and ‘occultic Kabbalistic’ rabbis of the past (and present) have done just that, they purposely made grave and ridiculous changes! Both ‘adding’ and yes ‘diminishing’ from His blessed Word!

Please wake up O Israel, return to our Scripturally given names and get rid of the countless occult Kabbalistic prayers in our Siddur, including that pagan so called - ‘Sabbath Queen’.

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Please Note: “hebraicstudies” links are located down the page!

This site was originally created, for those who desired to return to our blessed and wonderful faith. Thus be wise and work on your faith and pray at least two or three times a day (if possible) and always seek our beloved אֱלֹהִים - Elohim’s guidance, for His love is always with us, especially when we seek Him, blessed be He! However this site has become very much a teaching site with hundreds of studies!

Remember what אֱלֹהִים - Elohim, blessed be He, said the following through a number of our prophets...

Return unto Me, and I will return unto you, saith צְבָאוֹת- יְהוָה- the LORD of hosts” Mal’a’chi - Malachi 3:7. (JPS).

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“Hebraic Studies” motto is as follows;

“The More Torah, the More Life”,

For Elohim is the One who gave us our ... Life!”

May the שָׁלוֹם - Shalom = Peace of צְבָאוֹת- יְהוָהthe LORD of hosts, be with you, and please always uphold our blessed שַׁבָּת - Shabbat, as well as the מוֹעֲדִים Mo’a’dim - Feasts, and continue saying your daily תְּפִלָּה - Tefeelah’s - Prayers and regular בְּרָכָה Be’ra’chah’s - blessings before food and drinks, etc!

שָׁלוֹם עֲלֵיכֶם Shalom Aleichem - Peace be with you!

Rabbi, Dr. Reuven Ben Avraham-Goossens, PhD.

 

 

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