Final-Mitzvoth-Given

 

-hebraicstudies.net-

Please do NOT visit this site on שַׁבָּת - Shabbat or on the מוֹעֲדִים Mo’a’dim - Feasts!

Re Tanakh versions:

Throughout this site I may use any of three versions of the Tanakh: 1. “Jewish Publication Society” (JPS-1917), 2“Mechon-Mamre.org (MEC), and 3. “Sefaria.org (SEF), three brilliant versions, However, the JPS-1917 is my preferred version!

Colour coded details of our beloved TaNaKh:

1. Torah = History & Law, 2. Nevi’im = The Prophets. 3. *Ketuvim all other Writings.

*The Ketuvim - Includes, Poetical books - Psalms, Proverbs, Job, the Megillot, or Scrolls - Song of Solomon, Ruth, Lamentations of Jeremiah, Ecclesiastes, and Esther, prophecy of Daniel, and history of Ezra, Nehemiah, and Chronicles I & II.

Please Note: Some alterations or (additions) have been made relating to ‘Names’ and ‘Attributes’ of אֱלֹהִים - Elohim, having been corrected like it once was pre the “Masoretic Text”.

YYYYYYY

Remember the following truth from our beloved Torah!

Ye shall NOT ADD TO THE WORD which I command you, NEITHER SHALL YE DIMINISH FROM IT, that ye may keep the commandments of אֱלֹהֵיכֶם יְהוָה - the LORD your Eloleichem, which I command you”. Davarim - Deuteronomy 4:2. (JPS-1917).

YYYYYYY

“Final Mitzvoth Given”

With Rabbi, Dr. Reuven Ben Avraham-Goossens, PhD.

The time had come that Moshe was about to pass away. Thus what happened on his final days of life? Remarkably he was issued final instructions from אֱלֹהִים - Elohim, which happened to be the very last two of our beloved ‘613 Mitzvoth’, which would have significant consequences for the future of us, the Israelites.

The first is known as הקהל - ‘hakhel’, which translates to ‘Assemble!’ or ‘Gather together!’  The command that the king could summon and gather the people during ‘Succot’ following the seventh, ‘Shemittah’, year!

The second command was the very last that Moshe ever received and gave to us, it contained the following.

“Now therefore write ye this song for you, and teach thou it the children of Israel; put it in their mouths, that this song may be a witness for Me against the children of Israel. Devarim 31:19. (JPS-1917 version of the Torah).

It is understood to be the command to write, or at least take part in writing, a ‘Sefer Torah’. But, why were these two mitzvot, given at this rather late time?

The late timing of these two mitzvot, being the commandment to write a Torah scroll (being the 613th and final mitzvah) and the assembly of ‘Hakhel’ is most deliberate. Their position at the very end of Moshe’s life and the 40-year journey in the wilderness serves an essential psychological and structural purpose!

In these last two commands which אֱלֹהִים - Elohim was teaching Moshe, and through him of course us, the Hebrews throughout the ages, what immortality is on earth, and not just in heaven. We are mortal because we are ‘physical’, and no physical organism can live forever. Indeed we grow up, and slowly we grow old, we grow frail, and finally we will die. However, we are not just physical. We are also very much ‘Spiritual’. In these last two commands, we are taught what it is to be part of a ‘Spirit that has not died in four thousand years’, and will not die as long as there is a ‘Sun’, ‘Moon’, and ‘Stars’.

אֱלֹהִים - Elohim showed Moshe, and through him He showed us, how to become part of a civilisation that never grows old. It stays young because it repeatedly renews itself. The last two commands of the Torah are about ‘renewal’, first ‘collective’, then ‘individual’.

הקהל - ‘Hakhel is the covenant renewal ceremony every seven years, ensured that the nation would regularly rededicate itself to its mission. If ‘hakhel’ is a ‘national renewal’, the command that we should each take part in the writing of a new ‘Sefer Torahs’ a personal renewal. It was Moshe’s way of saying to all future generations: It is not enough for you to say, I received the Torah from my parents (or grandparents, or great-grandparents). For you have to take it and make it new in every generation!

One of the most striking features of our Hebrew life is that are among the world’s most enthusiastic users of ‘information’ ‘technology’ and have ‘contributed disproportionately to its development’. But we still write the Torah exactly as it was done thousands of years ago, by ‘hand’, with a ‘quill’, on a ‘parchment scroll’. This is not a paradox; it is a profound truth. People who carry their past with them can build the future without fear.

The only way to stay young and driven is through periodic renewal, reminding ourselves of where we came from, where we are going, and why. To what ideals are we committed? What journey are we called on to continue? Of what story are we a part?

How perfectly timed it is, and how beautiful, that at the very moment when the greatest of prophets faced their own mortality, אֱלֹהִים - Elohim should give him, and us, the secret of immortality, not just in heaven but down here on earth. For when we keep to the terms of the covenant, and making it new again in our lives, we live on in those who come after us, whether through our children or our disciples, or those we have helped or influenced. We ‘renew our days as of old’.

Although ‘Moshe Rabeinu’ sadly died, but what he had taught and what he sought will always live on!

Concluding Question: Why do you think these two mitzvot were the last to be given to us, the Israelites? Which mitzvot is performed more regularly and achieve the same outcome as הקהל Hakhel?

The final positioning of these ‘two mitzvot’ acts as a constitutional seal, moving the responsibility of the Torah from the hands of an elite leaders into the hands of the entire nation just as they enter the land.

I personally believe by making the writing of the Torah and the national assembly of ‘Hakhel the final commandments, אֱלֹהִים - Elohim provided the nation with survival mechanisms for decentralisation.

YYYYYYY

Please Note: “hebraicstudies” links are located down the page!

This site was originally created, for those who desired to return to our blessed and wonderful faith. Thus be wise and work on your faith and pray at least two or three times a day (if possible) and always seek our beloved אֱלֹהִים - Elohim’s guidance, for His love is always with us, especially when we seek Him, blessed be He! However this site has become very much a teaching site with hundreds of studies!

Remember what אֱלֹהִים - Elohim, blessed be He, said the following through a number of our prophets...

Return unto Me, and I will return unto you, saith צְבָאוֹת- יְהוָה- the LORD of hosts” Mal’a’chi - Malachi 3:7. (JPS).

YYYYYYY

“Hebraic Studies” motto is as follows;

“The More Torah, the More Life”,

For Elohim is the One who gave us our ... Life!”

May the שָׁלוֹם - Shalom = Peace of צְבָאוֹת- יְהוָהthe LORD of hosts, be with you, and please always uphold our blessed שַׁבָּת - Shabbat, as well as the מוֹעֲדִים Mo’a’dim - Feasts, and continue saying your daily תְּפִלָּה - Tefeelah’s - Prayers and regular בְּרָכָה Be’ra’chah’s - blessings before food and drinks, etc!

שָׁלוֹם עֲלֵיכֶם Shalom Aleichem - Peace be with you!

Rabbi, Dr. Reuven Ben Avraham-Goossens, PhD.

 

 

Enter ... 

http://www.hebraicstudies.net/Site-Index.htm

 

Enter ... 

https://www.hebraicstudies.net

 

 

 

 

-hebraicstudies.net-

 

 

 

Email the Rabbi

 

RBA@hebraicstudies.net

 

If the email link does not open - You can also copy the link and use it.

 

Although the author does not believe in having to copyright “Hebraic Studies” commenced in the mid 1980’,

but there have been occasions where there parts of his studies have been taken and quoted out of context

under my name, and thus he has been misquoted by those who have their own reasons for doing so.

Thus, it is only for this reason these works are fully covered under strict ...

Copyright © 2025 - “Hebraic Studies” - All rights reserved.