Genesis-Chap-30-22-43
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from our beloved Torah!
“Ye shall NOT ADD TO THE WORD which
I command you, NEITHER SHALL YE DIMINISH FROM
IT, that ye may keep the commandments of יְהוָה
אֱלֹהֵיכֶם - the LORD your Eloleichem,
which I command you”. Davarim - Deuteronomy 4:2. (JPS-1917).
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Part Two - Verses 22-43..
With
Rabbi, Dr. Reuven Ben Avraham-Goossens, PhD.
Let us read Genesis Chapter 30, verses 22-43: Below the verses are the Explanation’s. (The Chapter is from JPS-1917 version of the Torah).
Verse 22: “And אֱלֹהִים - Elohim (God) remembered Rachel, and אֱלֹהִים - Elohim hearkened to her, and opened her womb.
Explanation Verse 22: Explanation אֱלֹהִים - Elohim “remembers” Rachel, meaning
Divine attention turns toward her plight. This marks a turning point.
Verse 23: And she conceived, and bore a
son, and said: ‘אֱלֹהִים -
Elohim hath taken away my
reproach’.
Explanation Verse 23: Rachel conceives and gives birth,
removing the shame she felt from her barrenness.
Verse 24: And she called his name Joseph,
saying: ‘יְהוָה
- the LORD add to me another son’.
Explanation Verse 24: Rachel names Joseph, expressing
gratitude and also a hope for yet another son in the future.
Verse 25: And it came to pass, when Rachel
had borne Joseph, that Jacob said unto Laban: ‘Send
me away, that I may go unto mine own place, and to my country’.
Explanation Verse 25: After Joseph’s birth, Jacob feels
ready to return to his homeland, having fulfilled his original purpose of
finding a wife.
Verse 26: ‘Give me my wives and my children
for whom I have served thee, and let me go; for thou knowest
my service wherewith I have served thee’.
Explanation Verse 26: Jacob requests release from Laban’s service, emphasizing his desire to return with his
own family.
Verse 27: And Laban
said unto him: ‘If now I have found favour in thine eyes I have observed the
signs, and יְהוָה
- the LORD hath blessed me for thy sake’.
Explanation Verse 27: Laban
acknowledges that he has prospered because of Jacob’s presence, attributing it
to Divine favour.
Verse 28: And he said: ‘Appoint me thy
wages, and I will give it’.
Explanation Verse 28: Laban
invites Jacob to name his wages, showing his desire to retain Jacob’s labour.
Verse 29: And he said unto him: ‘Thou knowest how I have served thee, and how thy cattle have
fared with me.
Explanation Verse 29: Jacob reminds Laban
of the prosperity he has brought to the household.
Verse 30: For it was little which thou hadst before I came, and it hath increased abundantly; and יְהוָה - the LORD hath
blessed thee whithersoever I turned. And now when shall I provide for mine own
house also?’
Explanation Verse 30: Jacob argues that he must now provide
for his own household, not only Laban’s.
Verse 31: And he said: ‘What shall I give thee?’ And Jacob said: ‘Thou shalt not give me aught; if thou wilt do this thing for me, I will again feed thy flock and keep it.
Explanation Verse 31: Jacob proposes a wage based on the
flocks’ coloration, a system that appears modest but will work to his
advantage.
Verse 32: I will pass through all thy flock
to-day, removing from thence every speckled and spotted one, and every dark one
among the sheep, and the spotted and speckled among the goats; and of such shall
be my hire.
Explanation Verse 32: Jacob specifies that he will take only
the unusually colored animals, which would normally
be a minority.
Verse 33: So shall my righteousness witness
against me hereafter, when thou shalt come to look over my hire that is before
thee: every one that is not speckled and spotted among the goats, and dark
among the sheep, that if found with me shall be counted stolen’.
Explanation Verse 33: Jacob’s plan ensures transparency: any
animal not matching the agreed‑upon pattern would clearly not belong to
him.
Verse 34: And Laban
said: ‘Behold, would it might be according to thy word’.
Explanation Verse 34: Laban
agrees, likely believing the arrangement favours him.
Verse 35: And he removed that day the
he-goats that were streaked and spotted, and all the she-goats that were
speckled and spotted, every one that had white in it, and all the dark ones
among the sheep, and gave them into the hand of his sons.
Explanation Verse 35: Laban
immediately removes the animals Jacob would have received, attempting to
prevent Jacob from gaining wealth.
Verse 36: And he set three days’ journey
betwixt himself and Jacob. And Jacob fed the rest of Laban’s
flocks.
Explanation Verse 36: Laban
distances the flocks to make it harder for Jacob to benefit from natural
breeding patterns.
Verse 37: And Jacob took him rods of fresh
poplar, and of the almond and of the plane-tree; and peeled white streaks in
them, making the white appear which was in the rods.
Explanation Verse 37: Jacob uses rods from various trees,
peeling them to create visual patterns. This reflects ancient beliefs about
visual influence on breeding.
Verse 38: And he set the rods which he had
peeled over against the flocks in the gutters in the watering-troughs where the
flocks came to drink; and they conceived when they came to drink.
Explanation Verse 38: Jacob places the rods where the
animals mate, following the same belief system.
Verse 39: And the flocks conceived at the sight
of the rods, and the flocks brought forth streaked, speckled, and spotted.
Explanation Verse 39: The animals produce offspring with the
desired patterns, suggesting Divine assistance beyond Jacob’s technique.
Verse 40: And Jacob separated the lambs, he
also set the faces of the flocks toward the streaked and all the dark in the
flock of Laban and put his own droves apart, and put
them not unto Laban’s flock.
Explanation Verse 40: Jacob selectively breeds the stronger
animals for himself, ensuring his flocks grow robust.
Verse 41: And it came to pass, whensoever the stronger of the
flock did conceive, that Jacob laid the rods before the eyes of the flock in
the gutters, that they might conceive among the rods;
Explanation Verse 41: Jacob uses the rods only with the
stronger animals, maximizing his advantage.
Verse 42: but when the flock were feeble,
he put them not in; so the feebler were Laban’s, and
the stronger Jacob’s.
Explanation Verse 42: He refrains from using the rods with
the weaker animals, ensuring those remain Laban’s.
Verse 43: And the man increased
exceedingly, and had large flocks, and maid-servants and men-servants, and
camels and asses”.
Explanation Verse 43: Jacob becomes exceedingly prosperous,
gaining large flocks and servants. This fulfils earlier Divine promises of
blessing and protection.
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My Closing
Message:
Genesis 30
presents a complex tapestry of human emotion, Divine involvement, and family
dynamics. The chapter shows how individuals act out of longing, rivalry, and
hope, yet the unfolding of events ultimately aligns with a larger Divine plan.
Despite the tensions and imperfect decisions, the family of
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