Ezekiel-Chapter-14

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Throughout this site I may use any of the following three versions of the Tanakh: 1. “Jewish Publication Society” (JPS-1917), 2“Mechon-Mamre.org (MEC), and 3. “Sefaria.org (SEF), three brilliant versions, although JPS-1917 is my preferred version!

Colour coded details of our beloved TaNaKh:

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*The Ketuvim - Includes, Poetical books - Psalms, Proverbs, Job, the Megillot, or Scrolls - Song of Solomon, Ruth, Lamentations of Jeremiah, Ecclesiastes, and Esther, prophecy of Daniel, and history of Ezra, Nehemiah, and Chronicles I & II.

Please Note: Some alterations or (additions) have been made relating to ‘Names’ and ‘Attributes’ of אֱלֹהִים - Elohim, having been corrected like it once was pre the “Masoretic Text”.

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Remember the following truth from our beloved Torah!

Ye shall NOT ADD TO THE WORD which I command you, NEITHER SHALL YE DIMINISH FROM IT, that ye may keep the commandments of יְהוָה אֱלֹהֵיכֶם - the LORD your Eloleichem, which I command you”. Davarim - Deuteronomy 4:2. (JPS-1917).

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“Ezekiel Chapter 14”

With Rabbi, Dr. Reuven Ben Avraham-Goossens, PhD.

Introduction:

This is a sharp and uncompromising chapter. It confronts a central spiritual crisis of the exiles in Babylon: idolatry that has moved from external practice into the inner life of the heart. Elders come to Ezekiel seeking Divine guidance, but the chapter reveals that their outward appearance of piety hides an inner loyalty to foreign gods.

The chapter develops three major themes:

Inner idolatry is as real as external idolatry. 1. The “idols in the heart” are treated as a direct barrier to Divine communication. 2. Divine justice is impartial and unbending. Even the presence of the most righteous individuals cannot shield a corrupt society. 3. The coming judgment on Jerusalem is not arbitrary. It is portrayed as a necessary response to deep, systemic moral collapse. The chapter ends with a surprising note of consolation: the survivors who eventually emerge will themselves be a testimony that אֱלֹהִים - Elohim’s (God’s) judgment was justified.

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Below are the verses of Ezekiel Chapter 14:1-23: Whilst below the verses are the Explanation’s. (Chapter is from JPS-1917 version of the Tanakh).

Verses 1-3: Then came certain of the elders of Israel unto me, and sat before me. And the word of יְהוָה - the LORD came unto me, saying: ‘Son of man, these men have taken their idols into their heart, and put the stumbling block of their iniquity before their face; should I be inquired of at all by them?

Explanation: Elders of Israel visit Ezekiel, presumably to inquire of אֱלֹהִים - Elohim. However, אֱלֹהִים - Elohim reveals that these men carry “idols in their hearts”, meaning their loyalty is divided, their inner commitments corrupted. The message is that Divine communication cannot be genuine when the inquirer is spiritually compromised.

Verse 4: Therefore speak unto them, and say unto them: Thus saith אֱלֹהִים יְהוָה - the LORD Elohim: Every man of the house of Israel that taketh his idols into his heart, and putteth the stumbling block of his iniquity before his face, and cometh to the prophet; I יְהוָה - the LORD will answer him that cometh according to the multitude of his idols;

Explanation: אֱלֹהִים - Elohim declares that anyone who approaches a prophet while harbouring inner idolatry will receive an answer “according to the multitude of his idols”. This means: The Divine response will expose the person’s inner condition. The answer will not be flattering; it will confront the truth they are avoiding.

Verse 5: that I may take the house of Israel in their own heart, because they are all estranged from Me through their idols.

Explanation: The purpose of this harsh clarity is restoration, not rejection. אֱלֹהִים - Elohim seeks to reclaim the hearts of Israel, who have estranged themselves through their inner attachments to foreign gods.

Verses 6-7: Therefore say unto the house of Israel: Thus saith אֱלֹהִים יְהוָה - the LORD Elohim: Return ye, and turn yourselves from your idols; and turn away your faces from all your abominations. 7. For every one of the house of Israel, or of the strangers that sojourn in Israel, that separateth himself from Me, and taketh his idols into his heart, and putteth the stumbling block of his iniquity before his face, and cometh to the prophet to inquire for him of Me, I יְהוָה - the LORD will answer him by Myself;

Explanation: A call to repentance is issued: turn away from idols, both external and internal. If a person refuses and still seeks prophetic guidance, אֱלֹהִים - Elohim declares that He will set His face against that person, meaning the individual will be isolated from Divine favour and protection.

Verse 8: and I will set My face against that man, and will make him a sign and a proverb, and I will cut him off from the midst of My people; and ye shall know that I am יְהוָה - the LORD.

Explanation: The consequences include becoming a sign and proverb, a public example of Divine judgment. This is not vindictive; it is meant to deter others from following the same path.

Verses 9-10: And My hand shall be against the prophets that see vanity, and that Divine lies; they shall not be in the council of My people, neither shall they be written in the register of the house of Israel, neither shall they enter into the land of Israel; and ye shall know that I am אֱלֹהִים יְהוָה - the LORD Elohim. Because, even because they have seduced My people, saying: Peace; and there is no peace; and when one buildeth up a slight wall, behold, they daub it with untempered mortar;

Explanation: If a prophet is deceived and gives a false message, the text states that אֱלֹהִים - Elohim has allowed this deception as part of the judgment process. The meaning is: A corrupt inquirer and a corrupt prophet reinforce each other. Both bear responsibility. Divine justice encompasses both sides of the false spiritual transaction.

Verse 11: that the house of Israel may go no more astray from Me, neither defile themselves any more with all their transgressions; but that they may be My people, and I may be their אֱלֹהִים - Elohim, saith אֱלֹהִים יְהוָה - the LORD Elohim.’

Explanation: The ultimate goal is that Israel will no longer stray, defile itself, or break its relationship with אֱלֹהִים - Elohim. The chapter repeatedly emphasizes that judgment is a means toward purification, not abandonment.

Verses 12-14: And the word of יְהוָה - the LORD came unto me, saying: ‘Son of man, when a land sinneth against Me by trespassing grievously, and I stretch out My hand upon it, and break the staff of the bread thereof, and send famine upon it, and cut off from it man and beast; though these three men, Noah, Daniel, and Job, were in it, they should deliver but their own souls by their righteousness, saith אֱלֹהִים יְהוָה - the LORD Elohim.

Explanation: A new section begins. אֱלֹהִים - Elohim describes four classic covenantal punishments: ‘Famine’, ‘Wild beasts’, ‘Sword’ and ‘Pestilence’. Even if three legendary righteous individuals were present, the text names Noah, Daniel, and Job, they would save only themselves, not the nation. The point is not about these individuals personally, but about the severity of Jerusalem’s corruption. The city’s moral decay is so deep that even the presence of extraordinary righteousness cannot counterbalance it.

Verses 15-16: If I cause evil beasts to pass through the land, and they bereave it, and it be desolate, so that no man may pass through because of the beasts; though these three men were in it, as I live, saith אֱלֹהִים יְהוָה - the LORD Elohim, they shall deliver neither sons nor daughters; they only shall be delivered, but the land shall be desolate.

Explanation: If wild beasts ravage the land, even then the presence of the righteous would not save the population. Again, the emphasis is on the inescapability of judgment when a society has crossed a moral threshold.

Verses 17-18: Or if I bring a sword upon that land, and say: ‘Sword, go through the land’; so that I cut off from it man and beast; though these three men were in it, as I live, saith אֱלֹהִים יְהוָה - the LORD Elohim, they shall deliver neither sons nor daughters, but they only shall be delivered.

Explanation: The same principle applies to the sword. The repetition is deliberate:

The judgment is not random. It is not negotiable. It is not mitigated by the merit of a few.

Verses 19-20: Or if I send a pestilence into that land, and pour out My fury upon it in blood, to cut off from it man and beast; though Noah, Daniel, and Job, were in it, as I live, saith אֱלֹהִים יְהוָה - the LORD Elohim, they shall deliver neither son nor daughter; they shall but deliver their own souls by their righteousness.

Explanation: Pestilence is added as the fourth calamity. The message remains consistent: even the greatest righteousness cannot shield a corrupt society from consequences.
This is a direct counter to the belief that the presence of a few holy individuals can protect an entire community. Ezekiel insists that collective guilt requires collective accountability.

Verses 21-22: For thus saith אֱלֹהִים יְהוָה - the LORD Elohim: How much more when I send My four sore judgments against Jerusalem, the sword, and the famine, and the evil beasts, and the pestilence, to cut off from it man and beast! Yet, behold, therein shall be left a remnant that shall be brought forth, both sons and daughters; behold, they shall come forth unto you, and ye shall see their way and their doings; and ye shall be comforted concerning the evil that I have brought upon Jerusalem, even concerning all that I have brought upon it.

Explanation: אֱלֹהִים - Elohim declares that all four calamities will strike Jerusalem. Yet, and this is the turning point a remnant will survive. These survivors will be brought to the exiles in Babylon.

Verse 23: And they shall comfort you, when ye see their way and their doings; and ye shall know that I have not done without cause all that I have done in it, saith אֱלֹהִים יְהוָה - the LORD Elohim.’

Explanation: When the exiles see the survivors, their behaviour, their deeds, their moral condition, they will understand that the destruction of Jerusalem was not arbitrary.
The survivors themselves will be living evidence of the depth of corruption that had overtaken the city. Thus, the chapter ends with a paradoxical comfort: The judgment was justified. The remnant proves it. And through this clarity, the exiles will find reassurance that
אֱלֹהִים - Elohim’s actions were righteous!

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My Closing Message:

Ezekiel 14 is a chapter of uncompromising honesty. It demands that spiritual life be authentic, not performative. It insists that inner idolatry, the quiet loyalties, the hidden attachments is as real as any carved statue. And it teaches that Divine justice, though severe, is always purposeful. Yet the chapter does not end in despair. It ends with the promise of a remnant, a future, and a restored understanding. The survivors who emerge from the catastrophe become a testimony that truth, justice, and renewal are still possible.

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This site was originally created, for those who desired to return to our blessed and wonderful faith. Thus be wise and work on your faith and pray at least two or three times a day (if possible) and always seek our beloved אֱלֹהִים - Elohim’s guidance, for His love is always with us, especially when we seek Him, blessed be He! However this site has become very much a teaching site with hundreds of studies!

Remember what אֱלֹהִים - Elohim, blessed be He, said the following via several of our prophets...

Return unto Me, and I will return unto you, saith צְבָאוֹת- יְהוָה- the LORD of hostsMal’a’chi - Malachi 3:7. (JPS).

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“The More Torah, the More Life”,

For Elohim is the One who gave us our ... Life!”

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שָׁלוֹם עֲלֵיכֶם Shalom Aleichem - Peace be with you!

Rabbi, Dr. Reuven Ben Avraham-Goossens, PhD.

 

 

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